Break down or breakdown?
Phrasal verb or a lookalike noun?
English phrasal verbs are verbs combined with a preposition or adverb that together have a unique meaning often different from the individual words.
They are written as separate words.
(to break down)
Their lookalike nouns are written as one word (compound nouns)
(a breakdown)
Examples:
look out vs. lookout
look out (for) (verb)
To be careful or vigilant:
lookout (noun)
A person who watches for danger or trouble:
To watch for danger:
cut back vs. cutback
cut back (on) (verb)
To reduce in quantity or number:
cutback (noun)
A decrease in production or services:
A reduction in quantity:
make up vs. makeup
make up (verb)
To reconcile after an argument:
To invent a story:
makeup (noun)
Cosmetics used to enhance appearance:
run down vs. rundown
run down (verb)
To stop functioning due to lack of energy:
To criticize someone or something:
rundown (noun)
A summary or review of information:
check out vs. checkout
check out (verb)
To leave a hotel:
To investigate or examine something:
checkout (noun)
The place where you pay for goods in a store; also refers to the process of checking out items from a library, etc.:
Remember, context is key!
Learn about demonyms!
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