Phrasal Verbs
What are Phrasal Verbs?
Phrasal verbs are combinations of words that function as a single verb. They consist of a main verb and one or two particles (usually prepositions (on, off, out, in) or adverbs).
The name "phrasal verb" comes from the fact that these combinations form a phrase that acts as a verb.
The term breaks down like this:
- "Phrasal" refers to a phrase or group of words
- "Verb" indicates that this group functions as a verb (‘action’ word)
Phrasal verbs often have meanings that are different from the individual words that make them up ('give up' = stop trying), which can make them challenging but interesting to learn.
Some useful Intermediate-Level Phrasal Verbs for you to learn:
Call off
Meaning: To cancel
Example: They called off the outdoor concert due to heavy rain.
Figure out
Meaning: To understand or solve
Example: I can't figure out how to use this new software.
Keep up with
Meaning: To stay at the same level as someone or something
Example: It's hard to keep up with all the latest technology trends.
Look up to
Meaning: To admire or respect someone
Example: Many young athletes look up to professional players as role models.
Get along
Meaning: To have a good relationship
Example: I'm glad you get along well with your new colleagues.
Cut back on
Meaning: To reduce the amount or quantity of something
Example: The doctor advised me to cut back on sugar in my diet.
Put off
Meaning: To postpone or delay
Example: We've put off the meeting until next week due to scheduling conflicts.
Catch up (on)
Meaning: To reach the same level as others; to update someone
Example: I need to catch up on my emails after being on vacation.
Fall apart
Meaning: To break into pieces; to collapse emotionally
Example: Their plans fell apart when the main sponsor withdrew.
Show up
Meaning: To arrive or appear
Example: I was surprised when he showed up at the party uninvited.
Back up
Meaning: To support; to make a copy of data
Example: Remember to back up your files regularly to avoid losing important information.
Phrasal verbs are very common in everyday English. Native speakers use them all the time in both speaking and writing.
Learning these common expressions make your English sound more natural and help you understand native speakers better in everyday conversations.
Remember, context is key to understanding and using these phrasal verbs correctly.
You can check out some easier phrasal verbs in the Beginners section or some harder ones in the Advanced section.
For more phrasal verbs follow the link!
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